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    <title>Recent replies to "India in space"</title>
    <description>Recent replies to "India in space"</description>
    <link>http://network.nature.com/forums/natureindia/1072</link>
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    <item>
      <title>Reply from Subhra Priyadarshini</title>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;India&amp;#8217;s missile man Dr &lt;span class="caps"&gt;A P J &lt;/span&gt;Abdul Kalam has written a &lt;a href="http://www.nature.com/nindia/2008/080219/full/nindia.2008.124.html"&gt;commentary&lt;/a&gt; for &lt;a href="http://nature.com/nindia"&gt;Nature India&lt;/a&gt; that might interest you.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Feb 2008 07:28:52 -0000</pubDate>
      <link>http://network.nature.com/forums/natureindia/1072?page=1#reply-2800</link>
      <dc:creator>Subhra Priyadarshini</dc:creator>
      <guid>http://network.nature.com/forums/natureindia/1072?page=1#reply-2800</guid>
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      <title>Reply from Subhra Priyadarshini</title>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Hi Matt,&lt;/p&gt;


	&lt;p&gt;The Indian space programme thrives on less than one twentieth of the &lt;span class="caps"&gt;NASA&lt;/span&gt; budget. India entered the space-race more than a decade later than &lt;span class="caps"&gt;NASA&lt;/span&gt;. Today, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is not just propelling hi-tech satellites into orbit from its own launch site in south India, it is also offering piggyback services for a small fee to third world countries, who can&#8217;t dream of a cosmic run on their own. That, I think, is a commendable feat.&lt;/p&gt;


	&lt;p&gt;The manned mission to moon was dropped last year, as you might know. India was in no competition in the beginning as China&amp;#8217;s space efforts were driven by military needs. India&#8217;s focus was on programmes for national development&amp;#8212;studying monsoons, telecommunications, television networks and remote sensing. But &lt;span class="caps"&gt;ISRO&lt;/span&gt; has shown signs of getting influenced by China since 2003 when China put a man in space. Even then, this can at best be viewed as a race for prestige among neighbours and is nowhere near the US-Soviet race of late 1950s and 1960s since the two countries are not pouring massive amounts of money to be one up on each another.&lt;/p&gt;


	&lt;p&gt;On whether India must spend on a manned mission, I must say that similar objections were raised on India&#8217;s mission to Anatarctica a quarter century ago and even when India began its nuclear programme. Today when India realizes how difficult it is now to get uranium fuel from the US, people are thanking visionaries like Homi Bhabha who put India on the nuclear map 40 years ago.&lt;/p&gt;


	&lt;p&gt;Not many seem to be asking the quintessential question on whether developing nations must spend so much on space research rather than concentrating on bigger societal needs of food security, health and education. Commerce is what drives space activities today.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Feb 2008 07:14:35 -0000</pubDate>
      <link>http://network.nature.com/forums/natureindia/1072?page=1#reply-2799</link>
      <dc:creator>Subhra Priyadarshini</dc:creator>
      <guid>http://network.nature.com/forums/natureindia/1072?page=1#reply-2799</guid>
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